Argentina, the South American country that extends to the southern tip of the continent, is run by a style of government known as a presidential republic. Argentina is divided into three branches of government: executive, legislative and judicial, like the United States. Within the executive branch of Argentina's presidential republic, the president, Mauricio Macri, serves as both head of state and head of government. So far, Mauricio Macri has been president of Argentina for 2 years and 1 month (since December 2015). Similar to the United States, the president is popularly elected for a four-year term, but can be elected to a second consecutive term once the first is completed, meaning Macri still has approximately 2 more years until his term expires . . The legislative branch is overseen by the bicameral National Congress, which consists of the 72-member Senate, and the Chamber of Deputies, which contains 257 members. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay The final branch, the judicial branch, is headed by the Supreme Court, which is made up of seven justices. There are also lower courts that serve under the judicial branch at the federal, provincial, district, and territorial levels, helping to establish and enforce the laws of the country. These courts determine what is right and what is wrong by formulating laws and expecting Argentines to follow them. Voting in Argentina is a little different due to the voting requirements. First, since 2009, Argentina has held mandatory elections since all Argentines must vote, otherwise they could be fined for not participating. Furthermore, in 2012, Argentina passed a law setting the voting age in Argentina at 16 instead of 18. Voting is optional for those aged 16 and 17 but is mandatory for those aged between 18 and 70 years. Another requirement is that voters must be citizens of the country in which they vote. In the last Argentine elections, in October 2015, between Mauricio Macri and Daniel Scioli, 81% of all qualified Argentines voted. An important aspect of Argentina is their economy. Argentina uses a mixed economic system as many countries do today to create a balance between economic freedoms and government involvement. Argentina currently holds an unemployment rate of 6.7%. Argentina's main economic sectors include agriculture and industry, as the country is rich in natural resources. Argentina's main exports are soybeans (including soybean-related products), corn, and delivery trucks. Agriculture dominates the Argentine economy, but advances in industry are rapidly growing across the country. Argentina has a military divided into the army, navy and air force. In Argentina there is no draft, all members of the armed forces are exclusively volunteers aged between 18 and 24. The government has the power to create a draft if there aren't enough recruits signing up for the military for a year. The role of the military is to protect the nation and its citizens from any country that may attempt to attack or harm the country in one way or another. Healthcare in Argentina is both national and individual as the public sector provides free medical care to the poor, but there are also mutual and private plans where people pay for their own healthcare or that of their workers. Please note that this is just a sample. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay The educational structure in Argentina is similar to that in America where they go from primary school $5,000-$15,500.