Postcolonialism is a study of the effects of colonialism on different cultures and societies. It focuses on how European countries believe they have the power to control and conquer “Third World” countries and how these countries have resisted and responded. Postcolonialism is also interpreted as the study of cultural and political change caused by European powers. Although the experience of people of color is different from that of white people under European rule, it is possible to create a general theoretical point that includes both. For hundreds of years colonialism gave Europeans the power to control people from other continents such as Africa, Asia and Australia until world wars broke out which finally demolished this barbaric thinking. People who have been affected have a say through the poems of poets who have been given the opportunity to showcase these issues. Some support poets from settler colonies because they believe their struggles deserve far more sympathy than historical events that occurred in colonized “Third World” countries and vice versa. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay After both world wars, Africans fought to end colonialism's control so that their culture would be restored. They managed to gain independence after World War II, but they have come a long way. Before gaining independence in the 19th century, Africa was at its weakest point as African states suffered the most politically, which is still effective in today's society. While living under the power of the Europeans, the standard of living was incredibly low as they were forced to face extreme hardship. Even though the majority of the population was poor, the Europeans constantly added to their hardships by adding extremely severe taxes. Their hardships were already unbearable as they worked in mines, farms, and industry based occupations, but it wasn't to work for themselves so they could get a reward, it was actually to make it easier for the Europeans to take from the country. As we can see from this, Europeans turned other continents and countries into a living hell, all in the name of colonialism. Especially poems were a key tool used because they were able to use different techniques to express their pain and suffering subliminally. Poets like Noemia De Sousa did exactly that. Sousa was born in Maputo, Mozambique, Africa in 1926 with mixed-race ancestry. The poet moved to Lisbon, Portugal to work as a translator from 1951 to 1964. She moved on to a better opportunity as Morocco's local consulate in Paris. Sousa returned to Lisbon to become a member of ANOP and a political activist. There she was given the opportunity to work with many newspaper and magazine companies. One of his most popular collaborations was with Mensagem CEI and Luanda. Noemia De Sousa died later on December 4, 2002. Since we know that colonization was harsher in Africa, the emotions of being exploited by "white men" are demonstrated in Sousa's poem "If You Want to Know Me." He depicts vivid vignettes of how the oppressed physical state expresses their emotional state in a horrifying way; “The empty eye sockets that despair of possessing life” implies that the narrator in the poem, perhaps herself, has lost hope of bringing back what was once theirs. The adjective “empty” emphasizes lost hope compared to the noun “eye sockets” telling us that people's vision has been blinded by destruction,since the invasion and torture and are now left without culture, society and sovereignty only skin and bones (metaphorically). Sousa uses emotional language that emphasizes the horrific torture that afflicts African populations. “A mouth torn by wounds of anguish” indicates how painful it is for the narrator to be unable to defend himself or his country. This can be interpreted to mean that the Europeans have taken away the freedom of speech from the Africans and the aggressive verb "cut off" shows the reader how ferocious the methods of the Europeans are and how cunning they are in attacking the Africans to the point of rendering them speechless, No. possible way to ask for help. Physical and mental pain is a continuous theme shown to the reader throughout the poem. The poem mentions the "tattooed body with visible and invisible scars" which is the permanent physical and mental toll the person in the poem is seen to have. This may indicate that “body tattoos” are a representation of permanent damage caused on the surface and inside. In the poem, Noemia de Sousa really expresses the oppression and loss of hope caused by Europeans in the past to Africans who changed the continent forever very vividly, which supports the argument that African/Indian poets face struggles more difficult to pour onto their pages. .Turning to the other side of the issue, settler colonialism is a type of colonialism that displaces indigenous culture, sovereignty, and identity. The difference between the colonizations of Africa and settler colonies like Australia is that Europeans come to replace everything and ignore what people know, unlike the African side of the issue, the colonizers were there for economic gain. This is where the settler colonies may have to take over because their culture is history and Africa is known for their culture even today. So the colonizers had to permanently change their society and culture to what we know as Western culture. Colonialism is an ongoing structure to eliminate indigenous society and population. These colonies continue to be colonialized. In other types of post-colonized countries, the ultimate goal is to maintain one's culture, identity, and sovereignty and stop the imbalance of power, but in settler colonies the ultimate goal is to end the unchallenged settler state and people. A poet who expresses these oppressions is Lionel Fogarty. He is an Indigenous Australian poet and political activist born in 1958 in Barambah, Queensland. His first involvement in Aboriginal activism dates back to his teenage years, protesting against issues such as Aboriginal health, deaths in custody and land rights. His brother, Daniel Yock, died while in police custody in 1993, which is why he is a political activist. Lionel Fogarty has produced numerous poetry collections such as "Mogwie Idan: Stories of the Land" published in 2012, which have been featured in major publishing houses and small presses in Australia. Common themes portrayed in Fogarty's poems are the everyday realities of European occupation and the maintenance of traditional Aboriginal culture. Fogarty's poetry is said to be a powerful transcultural force as it incorporates his deep political consciousness, experimentation on his poems, and his linguistic innovation. .One of Fogarty's poems, “A Vera Takes A Ride,” expresses the struggle of being stripped of one's identity by the invaders of Australia. The reader is informed that the narrator is talking about the settler colony when he mentions native instruments such as the “didgeridoo.” When instruments are mentioned, people often associate calm, pastoral connotations with them, but Fogarty uses distressing verbs "groans and.