America has long been known as the land of opportunity, and the idea of ​​the American Dream is quite appealing to most. Arthur Miller's play Death of a Salesman deals with ongoing conflicts within a family. However, he also uses the work to launch an indictment against the American capitalist system, and in it he exposes the potentially harmful and destructive myth built around the American dream and the struggles to achieve it. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay The setting of the story takes place in Boston and New York City. At the beginning of the play the setting is described as a typical American house with a kitchen, living room, bedrooms and above the bed is an authentic silver trophy. The description of Willy Loman's house is used to illustrate the American capitalist dream of home ownership. In particular, the “genuine silver trophy” is the symbol of competition within American capitalism. However, the setting description also includes “a solid canopy of apartment buildings around the small, seemingly fragile house” and “towering angular shapes behind it, surrounding it. on all sides." Willy's house is surrounded by tall apartment buildings, he is trapped both literally and metaphorically. Miller uses the Lowman house to symbolize the tension between society and the individual in an attempt to achieve the American dream. In the drama, Arthur Miller attempts to criticize capitalism and social values, as seen in flashbacks of Willy Loman with his sons, Biff and Happy. Biff, Willy's eldest son, holds out the ball he stole and says, "Did you see the new ball I got?", and claims he "borrowed it from the locker room." However, to readers the tone of this scene does not seem serious, because he is laughing at Biff. In doing so, Biff subconsciously learns that it is okay to steal for his own personal gain. The scene is significant because readers become aware of the parallel between the scene and capitalism, where people are tempted to perform immoral actions without having any respect for others. Later, in the restaurant, after Biff's visit to Bill Oliver, Biff nervously tells Happy "I-Hap, I took his fountain pen" (readers are made aware of Biff's constant thefts). Then he goes on to say, “I don't know. I just wanted to get something, I don't know." The repeated words "I don't know" suggest that Biff felt nervous and unsure of himself. Biff's difficulties in explaining his actions to Happy suggest that stealing has become a subconscious impulse, which suggests that he is unable to stop himself from committing immoral acts. for-profit actions. Miller uses this scene to question whether or not money trumps moral virtues in a capitalist society and criticizes social values. Over the course of the drama, sixty-three-year-old Willy Loman struggles to deal with the realities of the new and aggressive modern society. Arthur Miller, Miller chooses to make his main character, Willy, a salesman, who is a symbol of capitalism. In the second act of the play, in his desperate encounter with Howard, Willy tells him that the joy of being a salesman is being "remembered, loved and helped by many different people." He then goes on to say that when the remembered old salesman died "hundreds of sellers and buyers were at his funeral. Things were sad on many trains for months afterwards.” The word “and” is repeated here, which suggests that Willy's list of advantages is endless a salesman's life is perfect. This perfect salesman's deception is then brought up when Willy.. 1502-1506.