In both Lewis Carroll's and JRRTolkien's novels, the respective protagonists display irritable attitudes toward the trials they face, and when they embark on personal journeys in the face of villains , they turn out to be unlikely heroes. Alice has various elements that would demonstrate to the reader that she does not fit the general idea of ​​a "hero" since, contextually, women are more likely seen as the weaker sex. Women are seen as the weaker sex through socio-historical elements, as men are believed to take on the role of "provider" and women express more reproductive and nurturing qualities. Beyond this, Alice undergoes development into adulthood, as she is currently a child in a fantasy world. Likewise, Bilbo does not maintain the expected heroic qualities that occur in the novels: he is happy in the comfort of his home and has no desire to leave. In general, heroic conduct can be defined as the characteristics of a hero or heroine: admirably brave or determined, thus demonstrating how significant and unlikely the two protagonists are to the plot of the novels. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original EssayBoth Alice and Bilbo fall into unexpected danger without meaning to, which shows their reluctance towards adventure or their unaware nature of the trials that await them on their journeys. At the beginning of "The Hobbit" and "Alice in Wonderland", both protagonists realize the dangers that await them, but are unable to understand the trials they face since everything is new to them. Alice's desire for the pursuit of knowledge sees her eagerly follow the Rabbit, presenting her own burning desire for understanding and clarity to the questions that surround her. When he dives into the rabbit hole, it is a representation of his falling into a deep sleep or trance. From a psychoanalytic point of view, in relation to Alice's personal development, it could suggest an internal conflict between three fundamental structures of the human mind: the id, the ego and the superego. The depiction of her falling into trance shows an internal battle between her and her adult mind, this experience is what she has no control over. This might be something that readers sympathize with, thus leading them to feel affection for the character, which is why she begins to become a heroine through their eyes. Alice states, “how brave they will think me at home.” Carroll may have expressed his undying desire to impress people as a way of self-reflection. The adjective "courageous" suggests that she wants to demonstrate a courageous and valiant side of herself, to express that she, as a female protagonist, can be as heroic as any man. Alice continually tries to use her logical chain, derived from her knowledge of the real world, to understand this unknown environment. However, he will go crazy with contradictions unless he learns to accept the idea of ​​nonsense. Alice's personal growth and identity are central to the plot, developing her heroism, as she is maturing and learning to cope with the changes around her. His identity is discovered throughout the novel as even in the first words of the second chapter Carroll writes: "More curious and more curious!" Alice shouted, 'the repetition reveals how she is questioning herself and having to accept the transition she is experiencing. The verb at the beginning of the novel states how Alice “cried,” which foreshadows what will happen later in the passage when she is in the sea of ​​her tears. This symbolism shows the reader how she fears the element of adulthood, as she stands"drowning". One interpretation of the novel connects to Alice's personal development, from her courage, to her development into adulthood as her character grows through her adventure, literally and psychologically. He grows up eating and drinking, which could be symbolic of personal growth and development as Caroll uses real-world lessons in the fantasy that is Wonderland. Alice is an interesting case for feminist criticism, as although written by a male during the Victorian era, the novel's strong female heroine is a spectacle for feminist criticism in the way that Alice, being an unlikely hero, is a rebel who she steps outside of traditional female gender roles, which includes how Carroll breaks stereotypes. Alice has to face constant stereotypes and mistreatment. A feminist critic might see Alice's curiosity, assertiveness, and activity as non-"Victorian" distinctive traits, making her an ideal role model for our society and an important example of a subversive woman. This criticism shows a reality where women expect the extraordinary, solve their own problems, create their own stories and express their own opinion. In my interpretation, I see the sea of ​​tears as a form of punishment for the protagonist since she gave in to her emotions as if she was drowning in her sorrows. Alice has the confidence and will to face evil, but she is not an adult and must learn through her trials. Bilbo's significance as a heroic character in youthful fantasy is demonstrated by how he does not feel that he has sufficient qualities needed for future trials. of him, but it proves sufficient for a thief's work. Bilbo Baggins shows his heroic side throughout the novel, dramatically challenging his primitive personality predicted at the beginning. “If I say he is a Thief, a Thief he will be or will be when the time comes. There is much more to him than he imagines, and much more than he has any idea of ​​himself. You could (maybe) all live to thank me again. It is one of the most significant and prefiguring quotes in the entire novel of The Hobbit. This is because Bilbo is stated to have unknown qualities, which he must prove he possesses through adventure. The effect this has on the reader is that it makes them aware of Bilco's value to the alliance, as Gandalf is wise and sees potential in him. The speech is important both because it foreshadows Bilbo's transformation into a hero and because it illustrates Gandalf's habit of insisting that his authority be taken as definitive proof. From this point on, the direction of the novel essentially involves Bilbo discovering “much more in him” that even he doesn't yet know. In The Hobbit, Bilbo Baggins is described as not having the qualities to face the trials that await him as he is simply a "hobbit" living in a "hole". Bilbo becomes an unlikely hero, in general, a hero can be any person who saves lives, but a hero can be anyone who does something they are afraid of, but does it out of courage. Courage is usually a hero's most important characteristic, and Bilbo has difficulty accepting it. A courageous individual usually overcomes enormous obstacles to save others or survive. In the first chapter of The Hobbit it is stated that "Baggins had an adventure and found himself doing and saying quite unexpected things." This sets a tone of development throughout the book. Later in the text, Bilbo Baggins states: “Getting rid of dragons is not in my line at all, but I will do my best to think about it. Personally, I have no hope and would like to be safe at home. This is a sign of remorse and disbelief in his own abilities, which once again shows his unlikely heroism in this novel, this can leadthe reader to feel sympathy for the individual as he struggles to overcome this obstacle. Bilbo's character has understood the danger that awaits him and no longer wishes to continue. The individual odyssey that Alice and Bilbo undergo establishes and invents their fearlessness. Equivalently, the journey both protagonists face is similar to the 10-year struggle to return home after the Trojan War in Homer's epic Odysseus. Ulysses battles mythical creatures and faces the wrath of the gods. His wife Penelope and his son Telemachus protect the throne of Ithaca long enough for Odysseus to return and ward off suitors vying for Penelope's hand. Alice tries to apply her knowledge to this advanced and inexplicable place, which leads to confusion when she understands the strange place, more than the other characters. For example, in chapter three, when Alice encounters the "rat's tail", she is unable to initiate any expectations and understand the patterns of behavior in this Wonderland. In addition to this, when Alice literally outgrows the house, it is symbolic as it shows her body's unquestionable desire to surpass the confines of its limited existence. Alice does not accept this role in Wonderland, but acts accordingly, deviates from the path that has been laid out for her when she shows her unlikely heroic qualities or courage and intuition. Carroll may have used the growth of the house as a symbolism of his personal growth into adulthood, in the face of evil and peculiar experiences. Similarly to The Hobbit and the name of the sword, it is the symbolism not only of physical growth but of the discovery of the individual's personal traits, for Bilbo of his newfound courage and for Alice of its amplification in the adult world. Through further exploration of Wonderland, Alice discovers the garden. In this case, Alice comes to the conclusion that the garden will not brighten her vision any further. The garden contains some practices and rules that are as annoying and distinct as the other areas of land she has gone to. The garden incorporates a labyrinth within it, this symbolizes Alice's complex quest for personal discovery. I believe Carroll did this to demonstrate how complex life itself is, as overall the garden is not a very pleasant and easily accessible place. Since the maze presents trials for Alice to overcome, and the garden is just another artificially constructed illusion for her, it further becomes another source of anxiety for her, as well as a place of fear, as the queen wishes for her death multiple times . The garden proves to be as frustrating as anywhere Alice has discovered and provides Alice with further life lessons, for example, the painting of roses is a form of symbolism that Carroll once again used to teach Alice. This shows the deception in Wonderland. The flower itself is a common expression of new beginnings, hope and promise, but is contrasted by the thorns as they can be a symbolism of loss, defensiveness and recklessness. The coloring of the rose from white to red suggests that its purity and innocence are forming into an expression of more adult emotions, such as passion, sexual desires, etc. These symbolisms may have been introduced by Carroll to suggest that Alice is becoming an adult. world, there may be difficulties and trials that he faces, but the beauty of the rose, life, still remains, no matter what the color. Roses are armed with thorns, which similarly to the Hobbit sting if touched. The use of a weapon and a flower representative of femininity is a symbol of convention within the respective genders, both objects can essentially "sting" and harm them. The unlikely.