IndexIntroductionLiterature review and research findingsJustice and freedomPeace, love and unityConclusionBibliographyIntroductionBob Marley, originally from Nine Miles, Jamaica moved to Trenchtown where he claimed, in 1980 , Bob Marley 'As It Is' Interview, a significant development began to occur in his life. In Trenchtown he was poor and experienced an abusive childhood, however, music was his consolation and he continued to receive encouragement from his friends and family. Through music Bob Marley writes informing people of the horrendous living situations in places like Trenchtown and shows what is happening in his country. This is where his advocacy and human rights work can be seen. Human rights are the fundamental rights and freedoms to which all human beings are considered entitled and which enable them to live with dignity, freedom, equality, justice and peace. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay The doctrine was created to protect everyone, regardless of nationality, gender, ethnicity, religion or language and is based on the fact that no one has the right to take away your rights . By guaranteeing life, liberty, equality and security, human rights are used to protect the average person from those who are in a position to take advantage of them. This is what Bob Marley fought for, and he achieved it through “a common standard of achievement of all people and all nations… to promote respect for such rights and freedoms,” as stated in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Bob Marley, a Rastafari, uses messages from the Bible as well as popular Jamaican proverbs and sayings to establish a connection between his music and listeners. This research paper not only examines the role Bob Marley played in creating a better life for himself, but also examines the role he played in the lives of many. An online questionnaire was generated and responses from 50 people were recorded and used to complete the questionnaire entitled The Effect Bob Marley Has on Us Today. Music and lyrics of popular songs such as Exodus, One Love, Buffalo Soldier, Get Up, Stand Up and Redemption Song will be examined along with feedback on them to show the influence on listeners. His songs contain themes from the Bible, Jamaican folklore, the African diaspora, and the streets of Kingston that showcased African unity at the time and promoted a vision of One Love and One World. Today, Bob Marley is seen not just as a musician but as a pioneer of change, instilling in others the message of peace, love, unity, justice and freedom. Review of literature and research findings The questionnaire consisted of multiple-choice and open-ended questions, asking participants about their background, what they know about Bob Marley, what they believe his message was, and what he is most known for. The research was aimed at both Jamaicans and non-Jamaicans and targeted Jamaicans to elicit from them what they learned or saw of Bob Marley while living in Jamaica, how they saw Marley influence their culture, and how they view his legacy by the way he is remembered in Jamaica. Not being born in Jamaica allowed him to connect with other non-Jamaicans. Therefore, along with this, another objective was to understand how both Jamaicans and non-Jamaicans believe Marley is viewed in Jamaica and internationally and how well they recognize his message and whether it reached them in the way he intended. It also allowed tolearn about Bob Marley's influence on others and the different perspectives of his legacy and the extent to which his legacy has come to have an influence on cultures internationally and whether the influence can be seen today. Looking at the results of the questionnaire, overall, 23 people were Jamaican while 27 were from other countries both regionally and internationally. A general consensus was made on people's ages to ensure they were all current young people and on gender to see how many males and females took part. Thus, 32 were women and 18 were men, and the age question, 38 were 18-24 years old, 9 were 25-29 years old, 2 were 30-35 years old, and 35 and over 0. During the 1960s and 1970s, how Jamaica and Jamaicans were seen based on Bob Marley's popularity in the spread of reggae and Rastafari. Everyone knew Bob Marley and the results showed that 47 of the participants answered Yes to listening to his music, 23 said they don't listen to his music often, 16 said often and very often answered 7. 3 of the participants answered No they don't listen to his music. Not Often was answered by 23 participants, while Often was answered by 16 participants, and Very Often was answered by 7. Additionally, 1 person said no, they don't listen to his music, creating 49 people who listen. The name Marley can easily be attributed to many different things depending on the person and how they interpret the image of Marley. 17 people said Rastafarianism, while 4 said Marijuana. 12 people saw him as the person who started reggae music, 15 saw him as a symbol of peace and a supporter of change and 2 people said he added a good father, a role model and a great teacher. All interviewees selected Bob Marley's music has reached people locally and internationally. The main reason is that reggae music has been spread far and wide and because the messages of its songs such as justice, freedom and peace, love and unity are embraced and practiced by many began at home and continued through educational institutions and even in the workplace. Justice and freedom Like Martin Luther King, Bob Marley fought against social injustice using a non-violent method. In Bob Marley's 1979 "Antiestablishment" interview, Bob Marley stated that we should all live as God wants us to live. Hanner quoted Marley as saying that he had a duty to tell the truth and will continue to do so until he is satisfied that people know the message of Rastafari and that all black people have freedom like everyone else. Marley's music and lyrics were his way of doing what was asked of him, which he called "business of me Faddah." He was convinced that he had been placed on Earth and had received songs from God to encourage his people to strive for justice and freedom. This is what many remember Bob Marley for. Music such as Buffalo Soldier, Babylon System, Get Up, Stand Up and Redemption Song are popular when they show the themes of Justice and Freedom. The theme of justice and freedom refers to Marley the prophet, the militant political activist and spokesperson for social transformation in a deeply controversial nation. One of Marley's most famous songs from the album Confrontation is "Buffalo Soldier". Just look at the name to understand that the story behind it could include one of soldiers with the appearance and strength of a buffalo, and this is true. According to Dawes, the story behind the song has to do with former slaves who were used in the U.S. Army to fight against Native Americans. The title Buffalo Soldier referred to the way slaves were described by the natives, describing them as unusual soldiers. , with ifrizzy hair that reminded them of buffalo hide. Bringing this into a Jamaican context, Marley compared the buffalo soldiers to Rastas who shared diaper hair and were seen as different from the rest of society. Marley saw himself as a soldier of Jah's justice against the evils of slavery and this can be seen in the song and on the album cover as the album cover is about a battle between a Rasta man and a mythical dragon. In the song, Bob Marley shows that justice for Africans has been ignored and expresses his fight for the rights of Africans through his music. This music Marley saw as the only hope for freeing Jah's people from the slave system. Coming from another era is Redemption Song where freedom is the main point of the song. The message may refer to Marley looking at the history of the slave trade from Africa to where he is now. It's a song that many can relate to in relation to the barriers they face, such as mental or physical, that hold them back. Emancipate ourselves from mental slavery, no one but ourselves can free our mind, it proves. One person had an interesting take on this song as it was seen as a song that talks about liberation from all forms of slavery that currently exist for them, such as advertising debt and institutional slavery. The song encourages people to not let things hold them back and let them go to move forward. Marley was referring to the fact that atomic energy is not the cause of the end of the world, so we should not fear it. This may be because there are some things in the Bible that must be fulfilled before the world can end, as seen in the phrase "We must fulfill the book." Another famous song, Get Up, Stand Up was declared the unofficial anthem of Amnesty International. Even before the singing begins, the instrumentation attracts attention because it is catchy. Looking at the results, Get Up, Stand Up was considered a song that everyone liked because it was about standing up for your rights and not giving up in the process. The song is believed to have originated from a situation that occurred in Jamaica where the International Monetary Fund wanted to help Jamaica, but Bob was saying that Jamaica doesn't need to rely on them and stated, "If you have a goal, get up and don't do it." be lazy! Many have the perception that they are receiving handouts and most people think that God will feed them by coming and giving them exactly what they want but the reality is that we have to take the initiative and make extra effort to get things ourselves and this it's when we realize what Bob intends, fighting for what you want until you achieve it. Bob Marley also encourages people not to sit down but to stand up and stand up against issues such as racism, poverty, elitism and sexism, to name a few. This song is similar to a chant that requires some sort of action. This can be seen in the text: “Move! “Stand up, stand up, defend your rights. Get up, get up, don't give up fighting." It's definitely one that invites people in the crowd to sing along and has become a real anthem for many Bob Marley fans. Peace, Love and Unity Bob Marley is a major influencer in spreading peace, love and unity and freedom in Jamaican culture and Rastafarianism through the words and lyrical content used in his music. Gilroy defines Marley as the greatest man in reggae music and the greatest leader and supporter of the spread of the Rastafarian religion and although early Rastafarianism was intentionally directed towards Africans and against whites, achieving a universal vision of peace, love and unity eradone through Bob Marley's view on religion. Marley is seen showing peace publicly when he made a move at a reggae concert for peace by encouraging Michael Manley and Edward Seaga shaking hands on stage, to resolve the political war between them. Participants said the message in Marley's songs is prophetic and he touched on history and controversial topics. The common words used by them to answer this question in relation to this aspect were that Marley created a mood of striving for unity, independence, faith, peace and love. There was a mix of people who added that he sang about justice, inspired others to do good deeds and remained committed to his goals. One person claimed to be a psalmist, so his music had a gospel-like message. Marley in his songs looked at racial and national issues and called for the unity of all people according to Rastafarian principles. Looking at these things, the second main category of songs that will be discussed in this section falls into two categories, the main themes seen being peace, love, and calls for unity. Two songs that are powerful illustrations of his lyrical genius in this category are "One Love" and "Exodus." Both also point toward the steady rise of his status as a singer-songwriter, a prophetic voice of freedom, and an internationally renowned leader of humanity. rights and unity for all people. One Love is a song that can be heard on political platforms, television commercials, and overall, it is a familiar song for many. Despite its commercial use, the song has achieved, according to the Jamaica Information Service, the status of one of the most important songs in its collection as it was voted the best song of the 20th century. The song was called the BBC's "Millennium Song” in late 2000 for its message of hope and its call for unity and peace. “One Love, one heart, let's come together and feel good..." Give thanks and praise the Lord and I will feel good." Marley is pleading with humanity to stick together and thank God and allow Him to take control of everything in your life and talk to people, it's something that gives hope when you're facing a negative moment in life. Bob Marley's album Exodus, from which the song Exodus is taken, was a huge success for him. Time magazine declared it the album of the century and praised it for "drawing inspiration from the Third World and then giving it voice throughout the world" (McCann and Hawke 2004, 82). The main theme of the song is the end of the suffering of all people. It is inspired by the image of the biblical story of the Exodus and we see this in the verse repeated of the song which is “Exodus, movement of the people Jah. Move!" It is clear that part of Marley's message here, as in other songs, is that it is up to his audience to engage in the movement of peace, love, freedom and unity. As Gregory K. Stephens states, "The return to Africa, to the Marley's vision, represented not a quest for racial purity, but a return to a more humane philosophy." Through these descriptions, Gallardo shows that Marley led a musical revolution and through that revolution, brought the political realm into his music, with the firm attachment to his ideas of poverty, oppression, and political corruption. Furthermore, one participant went on to say, “He was a revolutionary and another added that he fought for the less privileged, especially those in the ghetto, and sang about inequality as a result.” Marley is seen as an icon of the fight for justice, peace and human rights Conclusion Bob Marley expertly blended multiple cultures, syncretistic religious influences and a commitment to freedom, justice, hope and unity through. 2005): 226-245