Climate change poses a threat to the economic growth and long-term prosperity of many countries around the world. Africa is no exception, considering the real and potential impacts of climate change and climate variability that will threaten its vulnerable sectors and human populations. African countries are expected to experience changes in rainfall patterns, rising sea levels and rising temperatures that will affect food security, agricultural production, water availability and public health, among others. These impacts of climate change and climate variability can further produce social and political problems, such as rural-urban migration and water disputes. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Furthermore, low levels of development in many African countries, as well as limited institutional, infrastructural and technical capacities to successfully respond to climate change impacts and climate variability, may exacerbate the situation. In terms of their contribution to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, although African countries are the least polluters, it has also become evident that alternative energy sources can offset the growing energy demand and dependence on biomass. Addressing climate change offers possibilities for low-carbon development. Furthermore, there are promising mechanisms that can simultaneously address both climate change actions and development goals. At the city level, strengthen resilience, i.e. the ability to respond and absorb the effects of a dangerous event in a timely and efficient manner and to sustain its capacity in the future and adaptation; the process of adapting to actual or expected climate change stimuli, or their effects, should be at the forefront of planning. Local governments have an important role to play through the provision of adequate infrastructure, regulation of land use and other public services crucial to urban resilience. Mobilizing local governments, in collaboration with national governments, non-governmental organizations and international organizations, among others, is also key to an integrated multisectoral approach to climate change. The Climate Change Planning in African Cities course provides the foundation for understanding cities' exposure and sensitivity to climate change and how cities can manage these impacts in the face of growing uncertainty. It does this by introducing the basic concepts of resilience and urban adaptation, using illustrative case studies in different African cities. Furthermore, this module provides lessons on different approaches for climate change planning, whether ad hoc, strategic or mainstreaming; introduces the different phases of the planning cycle: from initial assessment to monitoring and evaluation; and presents different decision support and evaluation tools for prioritizing climate change actions. This course broadens the discussion of climate change planning by engaging students to apply their knowledge and practice their decision-making skills in a simulated exercise. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get Custom Essay In line with development that minimizes the damage caused by climate change impacts, while maximizing the many development opportunities?