IndexDrought in CanadaHistory of drought in CanadaImpacts of droughtFoodborne diseasesHealth problems due to droughtWater quality and impact on human healthVector-borne diseasesRespiratory problemsSocioeconomic factors affecting human healthPopulation vulnerable to droughtConclusionNo one can deny the fact that drought is the main danger in Canada and creates many problems whenever it occurs. Drought is the main concern in Canada and Western countries, as it damages numerous industries, homes and is the leading cause of death every year. There are three types of risks that occur every year: tectonic risks, gravitational risks, climate risks. Canada, the second largest country in the world, is subject to all the dangerous natural processes on Earth: major earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, landslides, snow avalanches, floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, severe storms, droughts and rising sea levels of the sea. The main considerations for people's health were diseases associated with water, food, and shelter. The main purpose of this article is to analyze the impacts that occur on the health of humans with relevance to drought in the Canadian context. It will also provide insights into adaptation choices for human settlements to maintain their health during drought conditions. It should therefore come as no surprise that losses from natural disasters, both globally and in Canada, are on the rise. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Drought in Canada No one can deny the fact that massive local droughts are one of Canada's major natural disasters and can have large-scale impacts on various sectors, as well as human health and society, agriculture, forestry, industry, municipalities and recreational activities. The impact of the drought has caused reservoir levels to deplete along with the flow of streams and groundwater levels. There will be serious impacts on the environment due to the drought, such as the loss of wetlands and the risk of increased fires. Myers et al., (2013) stated that the extent of drought is different and depends on factors such as the level of intensity and the period of time. It could also create a water shortage, which could lead to other complexities as well. Droughts are different from floods because they last longer and cannot be identified early or easily. Drought is a totally different danger from other dangers because it lasts longer and cannot be known early and easily. In 2014 and 2015, many waterways experienced droughts more severe than any on record. Drought history in Canada This study is the first of its kind to show dominant periodicities in drought variability across Canada in terms of when drought events occur, their length, and how they typically occur. This study provides a comprehensive analysis of historical droughts across Canada, along with the role of large-scale teleconnections. Deschenes (2014) stated that the country is known for its abundant water resources, but they are unevenly distributed across the country. Furthermore, almost 98% of the population living in Canada resides primarily in the south and has access to approximately 38% of water resources. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, instrumental observations over the last 157 years show that surface temperatures have increased globally, with significant regional variations. As for the northern half, it showsthat there is greater availability of water resources per capita to people and provides water to the prairies and therefore the Great Lakes, however, it was minimized between 1971 and 2004. In the period between 2001 and 2002, the flow of the streams was below the mean level and had extended from western Canada to the Ontario region of the Atlantic Provinces. Ontario's watershed receives resources from Nunavut and other U.S. states, which equates to nearly a third of Canada's land area. Furthermore, prairie land constitutes 3-12% of the entire water yield of good lakes. Over the course of the 20th century, meteorologists highlight that there has been a significant amount of warming in all seasons. But studies have shown that this occurred mostly in winter and spring. Impacts of Drought There are numerous impacts of drought on various sectors such as food price, health risk, water quality, foodborne diseases, vector-borne diseases, respiratory problems, socioeconomic factors affecting human health and on the vulnerable population. We will discuss all these issues in the following paragraphs of the research paper. Foodborne diseasesFoodborne diseases are the leading cause of human death due to drought. Drought conditions also have an effect on food-related diseases and some drought conditions that are present in the region lead to the increase of foodborne pathogens which will cause problems when food is consumed intensively by people. In the Canadian situation, it is often seen that there are nearly eleven million cases resulting from the consumption of food products containing pathogens. The Government of Canada supports the World Food Program (WFP) in its efforts to provide food assistance to approximately 11.5 million people affected by drought in Somalia, Kenya and Ethiopia. Food safety organizations control water sources within the company and municipalities, special teams from the food safety department can constantly monitor all non-public tankers supplying water. Canadian provinces are dry breed bacteria such as C. perfrigens which also infests food products consumed by traditional people. In a drought situation, consumption of shellfish and cultivated crops jointly increases the risk of infections among the human population. Between 2005 and 2015, natural disasters cost the agricultural sectors of developing country economies a staggering 96 million, according to a new report from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). billions of dollars in damaged or lost crops and livestock production. The main effect of drought is on human health, because it affects the socioeconomic areas of individuals. The prevalence of drought results in increased mortality and morbidity rates. People who use raw industrial water, economically disadvantaged people, and people with compromised immune systems may also be vulnerable. Fine particulate matter is made up of very small particles that are small enough to be inhaled into the lungs and can cause human health problems at certain concentrations,” said Bob Myrick, director of air shed science at Alberta Environment and Parks. Evidence of this has been found in the prairie region whenever severe impacts have occurred due to mud resulting in waterborne diseases among people Water Quality and Impact on Human Health Drinking water often has a negative impact on human health due to drought.