The primary cause of the increase in the number of refugees around the world is due to the civil wars currently going on in some parts of the world and which have taken place over the course of several years. Countless people were unable to go to work and children were unable to attend school due to roads being blocked and most buildings collapsing during the civil war conflicts. Food and water resources were very limited as there were no traders from other countries coming to do business. Citizens' livelihoods are severely affected by the bloody armed conflict. As stated by Tran (2016), it is stated that currently the global refugee catastrophe is by far the most serious case since World War II. Nearly 60 million people have been transformed into refugees due to the ongoing war in the Middle East, North Africa and other regions of Asia. Syria's painful civil war has produced the largest number of refugees, with nearly 5 million people fleeing their homeland and nearly 7 million internally displaced. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get Original Essay Also, as stated by City of Thorns, for several weeks, a warship has been firing missiles at land causing hundreds of refugees to frantically run along the road in Dadaab. The refugees who were injured barely managed to enter the camps feeling dismayed as most of them were stripped, robbed and gang raped by their supposed liberators, from whom they had come seeking protection. Given the statistics, it can be clearly seen that there has been a significant increase in the number of refugees since World War II. War that occurs in a country has a huge impact on its own population and plays a major role in contributing to the problem. Therefore, if at this stage there is still an ongoing civil war between two nations, the number of refugees will only increase further in the coming years. The second cause would be climate change, which would have a major effect on agricultural regions. Every year some regions of a country lose some of their productive land to desertification, leaving people with no choice but to emigrate to another country. Many families whose livelihoods depend on subsistence farming and animal husbandry have also been forced to migrate due to extreme temperatures. According to Bello (2018), climate change has led 660,000 more people to seek asylum in Europe every year. Rising temperatures to an unbearable level or degree in one country can have a major impact on the rest of the world, as citizens who have been affected by climate change within their own nation are forced to migrate to another country as they do not there will be crops to produce in times like this. As a result, in the coming years there will be more asylum seekers, people affected by extreme climate change. And according to Taylor (2017), over millions of citizens will be forced to flee their hometowns due to climate change in the coming years, resulting in the largest refugee crisis the world has ever encountered, according to a news report. The report explains that subsequent droughts could be one of the causes of the war in Syria, resulting in large numbers of citizens migrating to other countries because there was no food, water or work available. According to statistics, climate change has an increasingly critical impact on society, both directly, such as floods, hurricanes and other extreme forms of natural disasters, and.